What Topics SAT Math Covers

If you are getting ready for the SAT Math section, it helps to know exactly what you are walking into. The SAT Math test is not just about memorizing formulas. It is about knowing how to apply what you have learned in school to real problems. A big part of it is algebra, but there is more to it than that.

Algebra on the SAT Math

Algebra makes up a huge part of the SAT Math section. You will need to know how to solve equations, work with inequalities, and understand functions. This means you might see problems where you have to solve for x, figure out the slope of a line, or work with graphs. Algebra is not just about numbers. The SAT loves to put these problems into real life situations like calculating prices, comparing speeds, or figuring out savings.

Problem Solving and Data Analysis

Another big part of SAT Math is reading charts, tables, and graphs. You will need to figure out averages, percentages, ratios, and probability. Think of it like math meets detective work. The test gives you data and you have to decide what it means and how to use it.

Advanced Math

Some questions go a little deeper into algebra and other topics. You might need to work with quadratic equations, exponential growth, or systems of equations. If you are comfortable with algebra, these will feel like the next level up.

Geometry and Trigonometry

SAT Math does not go heavy on geometry, but you still need to know the basics. Be ready for questions about angles, circles, triangles, and area. A few problems may even bring in trigonometry ideas like sine, cosine, and tangent.

Why Knowing the Topics Helps You

When you know the topics covered on the SAT Math section, you can focus your study time on what matters most. Algebra is the foundation, so getting strong in it will help with a lot of the test. From there, build up your skills in data analysis, advanced math, and geometry.